SBM-G
Swachh Bharat Mission — Gramin (Phase II)
SBM-Gramin Phase I (2014–2019) achieved one of India's biggest public health transformations: 10 crore+ toilets built, 6 lakh+ villages declared Open Defecation Free (ODF). Phase II (2020–2025) focuses on ODF-Plus: sustaining ODF status + solid waste management (village-level composting, plastic waste management) + liquid waste management (grey water treatment, drainage). Central grant for individual household toilets is ₹10,000 (₹12,000 for more expensive states) — state government adds additional funding. The scheme has been credited with reducing diarrhoeal deaths, improving girls' school retention, and reducing gender-based violence (lack of private toilets was a major safety concern for women).
Key Objectives
- Sustain and strengthen ODF status of all rural villages under Phase II.
- Achieve ODF-Plus: solid waste management, liquid waste management, village cleanliness.
- Provide IHHL to remaining rural households without toilets.
- Change behavior — making toilet use universal and consistent.
Benefits
Eligibility
- Rural households without existing toilet — especially BPL, SC/ST, and PMAY-G beneficiaries
- All rural villages benefit from ODF-Plus solid/liquid waste management
- Apply through Gram Panchayat or block DDWS office
- Must not have an existing functional toilet on premises
How to Apply
Contact your Gram Panchayat or block DDWS (Drinking Water & Sanitation) office
Submit self-declaration of no existing toilet
Gram Sabha verifies and approves beneficiary list
₹12,000 grant released in two instalments — ₹6,000 on commencement + ₹6,000 on completion
Construction done by beneficiary (self-help) or Gram Panchayat
Required Documents
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I get a free toilet under Swachh Bharat Mission Gramin?
Contact your Gram Panchayat or Block Development Officer. Submit Aadhaar and a self-declaration that no toilet exists on your premises. The Gram Sabha verifies and adds your name to the beneficiary list. ₹12,000 is released in two instalments — before and after construction.
What is ODF-Plus and how is it different from ODF?
ODF (Open Defecation Free) means no open defecation in the village — all households have access to toilets. ODF-Plus (Phase II) goes further: sustaining ODF + adding solid waste management (compost pits, plastic waste collection) + liquid waste management (grey water drains, soakage pits) + making the village visually clean. ODF-Plus villages have comprehensive sanitation, not just toilet access.
Can I get the IHHL grant even if I am not BPL?
The ₹12,000 IHHL grant is primarily for APL/BPL rural households without toilets. Some states provide the grant to all rural households without toilets regardless of BPL status. Check with your Gram Panchayat for your state's specific eligibility — some states have broader coverage than the central minimum.